Living a Full Life With Diabetes
Recognizing the Symptoms of Diabetes
According to the American Diabetes Association, about 25% of people over the age of 60 have diabetes, and some don’t even know they have it. An even greater percentage of seniors are at risk for diabetes based on increased blood glucose levels. The most common manifestation of the condition is Type II diabetes, in which the body develops insulin resistance and cannot properly utilize insulin. Seniors with risk factors such as obesity, smoking, high blood pressure, or a sedentary lifestyle should watch carefully for symptoms of Type II diabetes such as:
- Fatigue
- Insatiable hunger
- Thirst or dry mouth
- Blurred vision
- Numbness in hands and feet
- Frequent urination
- Slow-healing bruises or cuts
If one or more of these symptoms occur, talk with your doctor about the possibility of diabetes. He or she can perform blood tests to determine whether you have the condition.
Lifestyle Changes to Help Manage Diabetes
Create a diabetic meal plan to manage blood glucose levels. A diet that is low in sugar and high in vegetables, fruit, lean meat, fish, and other healthy choices can help you maintain stable blood glucose levels. While there is room in a healthy meal plan for fruit and other high-carb healthy foods, it is important to count those carbs as part of your meal plan.
Start an exercise program. Always talk to your doctor before you begin any type of new exercise. With your doctor’s approval, begin slowly adding more activity into your daily routine. Exercise helps bring blood glucose levels down and also has other benefits like keeping your heart healthy, maintaining joint mobility, and increasing energy.
Maintain a healthy weight. If you have reached an unhealthy weight, the above steps will help you reach your doctor-recommended weight category. Weight loss should take place slowly and steadily. Avoid extreme diets that can cause additional health problems.
Getting the Financial Help You Need
If you have an elderly loved one who has received a diabetes diagnosis, you may have many questions about how you can help him or her best. Talk to your loved one’s doctor about how you can incorporate healthy changes into the daily routine. By giving your elderly family member the resources and support needed to eat healthy meals and remain active, you can help him or her manage Type II diabetes effectively in order to remain healthy and active well into the golden years.